Former U.S. President Donald Trump has signaled a renewed focus on reshaping global trade by introducing a simplified tariff structure, announcing that formal letters will be sent to 170 countries on Friday outlining the new approach.
Speaking to reporters, Trump emphasized that the proposed system would replace the “complex, unfair trade negotiations” of the past with a uniform, fixed tariff applied to foreign imports. “We don’t need long, complicated trade deals with 170 countries. We’ll just send them all the same letter,” he said.
The move marks a shift from traditional trade agreements toward a more unilateral tariff-based policy. Trump argued that such a system would protect American industry, reduce reliance on foreign manufacturing, and simplify enforcement. “It’s fair, it’s simple, and it works in our favor,” he added.
Although the exact rate of the proposed tariff has not been disclosed, Trump hinted it would be “substantial enough” to encourage domestic production while deterring trade imbalances.
The announcement has already sparked debate among economists and trade experts, many of whom caution that sweeping tariffs on 170 countries could provoke retaliatory measures, disrupt global supply chains, and drive up consumer prices in the U.S.
Trump’s campaign aides noted that the letters going out Friday will formally notify trade partners of the intended changes, setting the tone for what could become a cornerstone of his 2025 economic policy agenda should he return to office.